Una persona es inmune si ha tenido varicela o ha recibido la vacuna contra la varicela. Pero el virus de la varicela VVZ se puede propagar y contagiar la enfermedad a una persona que no es inmune. Las pruebas de sangre tratan de detectar anticuerpos al VVZ. Tal vez sienta una molestia leve cuando la aguja se introduce o se saca. El tratamiento precoz puede prevenir las complicaciones graves y dolorosas. Algunas escuelas requieren esta vacuna para aceptar a los alumnos.
Usted debe vacunarse con Shingrix aunque haya recibido la vacuna Zostavax antes. Hable con un profesional de la salud si tiene preguntas sobre su salud. Analytic Time. Soft Order Code. MiChart Code. Collection Instructions. Normal Volume. Minimum Volume. CPT Code. Fee Code. NY State Approved. Utility Find a Blood Draw Station. Contact Us. Blood Draw Station. Test Update. Consults Getting Started Request a Consult.
Explore Experts Sample Reports. Vaccinated people are expected to undergo antibody affinity maturation following vaccination, leading to moderate to high IgG avidity VZV antibody.
As such, measurements of VZV avidity in vaccinated people are unlikely to distinguish remote infection or vaccination from recent breakthrough infection with VZV. This test is not available commercially. This test cannot distinguish whether the antibodies were from a past episode of varicella or vaccination.
While many commercial VZV IgG ELISAs perform well enough to reliably detect seroconversion for infection by wild type virus, the performance specifications specificity and sensitivity of these methods vary widely. Some commercially available VZV IgG assays are not reliable, even for the detection of people with a history of natural disease. There are currently no commercially available VZV IgG methods sensitive and specific enough to reliably detect seroconversion to vaccine.
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